What is the primary goal of lifeguard surveillance?

The primary goal of lifeguard surveillance is to ensure the safety of all swimmers. This involves actively observing and monitoring the pool or beach area to detect any potential hazards or emergencies that may arise. Lifeguards are trained to identify unsafe behaviors, recognize signs of distress among swimmers, and respond quickly to prevent accidents or injuries. By focusing on surveillance, lifeguards play a crucial role in maintaining a safe environment, which is essential for protecting swimmers and enhancing their experience.

Other choices, while important, do not directly align with the main responsibility of lifeguards. First-aid education is valuable but secondary to the immediate task of ensuring safety. Monitoring pool temperature and maintaining equipment fall under operational duties, but they do not capture the lifeguard's primary function of vigilant observation and emergency response.