How can the term "active drowning" be best defined?

Prepare for the StarGuard Elite Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to ensure readiness for the exam. Boost your confidence and knowledge!

The term "active drowning" refers to a situation where a person is making conscious efforts to stay afloat while struggling in the water. This definition captures the critical aspect of an individual who is still attempting to save themselves, demonstrating fear and distress. During this phase, the person's ability to signal for help is often compromised because they are preoccupied with the immediate need to maintain their position in the water, making them a critical risk for drowning.

In contrast, the other options point to different scenarios that do not align with the active drowning definition. For instance, a victim who has stopped struggling is indicative of a passive drowning stage where the individual is no longer attempting to save themselves, thereby suggesting a more severe state. Someone who has drowned and is unresponsive indicates a post-drowning situation, and a swimmer playing in the water does not represent drowning at all, as this individual is typically in a controlled environment and not experiencing distress.

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